India is set to host the 2026 BRICS Summit with China, Russia, Brazil, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates confirmed as participating member states. India holds the chairmanship this year, and the summit will convene under the theme “Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability.”
Despite the summit being held in Sri Lanka’s closest neighbouring state, Colombo has received only a supplementary, limited‑level diplomatic invitation — not a high‑level political slot. This marks a significant diplomatic setback for Sri Lanka at a moment when global attention is focused on New Delhi.
Diplomatic sources point to the past two years of foreign‑policy mismanagement under the Malima administration as a key factor behind Sri Lanka’s diminished standing. Although Sri Lanka applied for BRICS membership in October 2024, the application was unsuccessful. During the partner‑state selection round in January 2025, the proposal submitted by the government led by President Anura Kumara was formally rejected.
In 2025, the Russian Ambassador publicly remarked: “Sri Lanka must take practical steps to join BRICS. I am not sure whether you are showing strong interest in doing so.” Both Russian and Indian officials now indicate that Sri Lanka’s chances of being invited even as a BRICS Partner Country in the future may be weakening.
Meanwhile, preparations in New Delhi are underway to welcome world leaders including Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping. Delegations will be received at the ultra‑modern Bharat Mandapam, located within the Pragati Maidan complex — a sprawling 123‑acre venue built at a cost of approximately ₹2,700 crore.
The Bharat Mandapam will host the summit’s main discussions, high‑level meetings and special programmes, positioning India at the centre of one of the most influential geopolitical gatherings of the year.
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